BMW 7 Owners & Service Manuals

BMW 7 Series: Lateral Dynamics Systems

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 Introduction

BMW Steering Systems - Innovative and technically always something special Since the introduction of the first EPS electric power steering system on the E85 in 2002, the variety of technical innovati

 System Overview

Integrated Active Steering General Details Integrated Active Steering is an innovative and logical development of the Active Steering system developed by BMW. With Active Steering, a steering angle

 Functions

Steering Systems Implementation of the Integrated Active Steering function has essentially been made possible by the new ICM system complex on the F01/F02. The Servotronic function including valve c

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 Hydr/El Control Components/Elements

REPLACING OIL ACCUMULATOR (GA8HP45Z) Do not let skin come in contact with transmission oil and do not inhale fuel vapors. Wear protective gloves. Ensure adequate ventilation. IMPORTANT: Applies to vehicles from 08/2011 Remove transmission oil sump only after it has cooled down. After complet

 Check BMW Diagnosis System For Excess Pressure And Vacuum (N63)

IMPORTANT: Excess pressure and vacuum lines are identified by the size of the connection fittings and color-coded red and blue and must not be mixed up with each other. Build up pressure with Blue color. Generate vacuum pressure with Red color. Mixing up the functions will result in damage to th

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