BMW 7 Series (F01/F02) 2008-2015 Service Manual / Chassis Dynamics / Lateral Dynamics Systems
BMW 7 Series: Lateral Dynamics Systems
- Introduction
- System Overview
- Functions
- Higher-level Dynamic Handling Control
- Functional Areas of Integrated Active Steering
- System Components
READ NEXT:
Introduction
BMW Steering Systems - Innovative and technically always something special
Since the introduction of the first EPS electric power steering system on the
E85 in 2002, the variety of
technical innovati
System Overview
Integrated Active Steering
General Details
Integrated Active Steering is an innovative and logical development of the
Active Steering system developed by
BMW.
With Active Steering, a steering angle
Functions
Steering Systems
Implementation of the Integrated Active Steering function has essentially
been made possible by the new ICM
system complex on the F01/F02.
The Servotronic function including valve c
SEE MORE:
Removing And Installing/Replacing Airbag Unit
WARNING: Observe the following instructions to avoid any risk of injury
by the
airbag unit.
Comply with SAFETY REGULATIONS for handling components with
gas generators.
Do not exert any force on the airbag unit.
Use only specified tools for releasing the airbag unit.
NOTE: Incorrect handling m
Notes On Checking Ignition System
Troubleshooting
Fault in fuel injection system
Spark plug faults
Ignition coil faults
Further fault patterns with evaluation
Additional fault notes for troubleshooting
Oscillograms
Normal oscillogram
Oscillograms of ignition coils from different manufacturers
Check
Secondary signal for
© 2019-2024 Copyright www.bmw7g11.com
