BMW Steering Systems - Innovative and technically always something special
Since the introduction of the first EPS electric power steering system on the
E85 in 2002, the variety of
technical innovati
Integrated Active Steering
General Details
Integrated Active Steering is an innovative and logical development of the
Active Steering system developed by
BMW.
With Active Steering, a steering angle
Steering Systems
Implementation of the Integrated Active Steering function has essentially
been made possible by the new ICM
system complex on the F01/F02.
The Servotronic function including valve c
The multifunction steering wheel has additional buttons. The buttons increase
in-car comfort and convenience
by providing for comfort and convenience functions.
The steering column switch cluster reads in the signals from the steering-wheel
buttons. The steering column
switch cluster transmits th
IMPORTANT: Always check that the solenoid valves are clean during removal
and
installation.
Possible malfunctions if valves are contaminated:
Irregular operation
OBD incorrect entry
Poor exhaust gas values
Low engine performance
IMPORTANT: Risk of damage!
Do not clean solenoid valves with co