IMPORTANT: Changes in axle geometry caused by accidents must under no
circumstances
be rectified by camber adjustment!
NOTE: The upper control arm may only be replaced if the camber is outside
the
s
IMPORTANT: In vehicles with active steering, steering angle sensor
adjustment is integrated
in the service function INITIAL OPERATION/ADJUSTMENT FOR ACTIVE
STEERING and must not be carried out separa
Toe angle difference
a - Toe difference angle
D - Centre point of operating circle
The toe angle difference is the angle adjustment of the inner cornering wheel
relative to the outer cornering
wheel
Overview
The following components are installed in the F01/F02 for the purpose of
operating the outside mirrors:
Driver's door switch cluster with
Outside mirror adjustment switch
Outside mirror selector switch
LIN-bus link
Outside mirrors
Footwell module
Junction box electronics
Co
ADB Active Even When DSC is Off
The DSC function ADB has been around for a long while on a wide variety of
BMW vehicles and especially in
the form of the ADB-X version on the xDrive models.
If one of the wheels of a driven axle is spinning, it cannot transmit any
driving force (torque) to the roa