IMPORTANT: Changes in axle geometry caused by accidents must under no
circumstances
be rectified by camber adjustment!
NOTE: The upper control arm may only be replaced if the camber is outside
the
s
IMPORTANT: In vehicles with active steering, steering angle sensor
adjustment is integrated
in the service function INITIAL OPERATION/ADJUSTMENT FOR ACTIVE
STEERING and must not be carried out separa
Toe angle difference
a - Toe difference angle
D - Centre point of operating circle
The toe angle difference is the angle adjustment of the inner cornering wheel
relative to the outer cornering
wheel
HISTORY
With the launch of the E65, an optical bus (MOST) was used for the first time
in a series production vehicle for
the purpose of transmitting digitized audio signals.
With the introduction of the E93 in 2007 a USB interface for external audio
devices was offered for the first
time in BMW v
Read and comply with notes on HANDLING WIRING HARNESSES AND WIRING.
NOTE: Work is shown on the F01 by way of example. There may be differences
in detail
in the case of other vehicle types and equipment specifications.
Necessary preliminary tasks:
Remove FRONT WHEEL ARCH COVER (FRONT SECTION)
Rem